BMR
CALCULATOR

Find the calories your body burns at complete rest — the foundation of all nutrition planning.

✅ Mifflin-St Jeor Equation🔥 Resting Calorie Burn🎯 Harris-Benedict Comparison
Your Details
Your BMR Results
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Calories / Day at Rest
🔥 Mifflin-St Jeor BMR--
📈 Harris-Benedict BMR--
⚡ Sedentary TDEE (x1.2)--
🏃 Active TDEE (x1.55)--
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BMR Reference Ranges
ProfileTypical BMRWhy
Sedentary woman 20–301,200–1,500 kcalLower lean mass, lower BMR
Sedentary man 20–301,500–1,900 kcalHigher lean mass, higher BMR
Active woman 20–301,400–1,700 kcalExercise increases BMR ~5–10%
Active man 20–301,800–2,200 kcalMore muscle = higher resting burn
50+ woman1,100–1,400 kcal~1–2% BMR decline per decade
50+ man1,400–1,700 kcalPreserve muscle to maintain BMR
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What This Calculator Does

The BMR Calculator computes your Basal Metabolic Rate — the calories your body burns at complete rest to maintain vital functions. It shows both Mifflin-St Jeor (most accurate) and Harris-Benedict results, plus activity-adjusted TDEE estimates.

The Formula Explained

Mifflin-St Jeor (men): BMR = (10 × kg) + (6.25 × cm) − (5 × age) + 5. Mifflin-St Jeor (women): same but −161. Example: 30-year-old female, 165cm, 65kg → BMR = (650 + 1,031 − 150 − 161) = 1,370 kcal/day at complete rest.

What Your Result Means

BMR represents 60–70% of your TDEE. Muscle mass is the primary driver of BMR — each kg of lean muscle burns ~13 kcal/day at rest. This is why resistance training permanently raises your metabolism. Your BMR decreases roughly 1–2% per decade after 30 unless you actively preserve muscle.

Next Steps

TDEE Calculator to add your activity level · Calorie Calculator for goal-specific targets

What Is BMR?

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body burns at complete rest to maintain basic physiological functions: breathing, circulation, cell production, and body temperature regulation. BMR typically represents 60 to 70 percent of total daily calorie expenditure and is the foundational number behind all nutrition and energy calculations.

Mifflin-St Jeor vs Harris-Benedict

The Mifflin-St Jeor equation (1990) is the most accurate formula for most people and is recommended by the American Dietetic Association. It outperforms the older Harris-Benedict equation (1919) by approximately 5% in studies comparing predicted vs measured metabolic rate. However, neither formula accounts for lean body mass, which is why the Katch-McArdle formula (using body fat percentage) is more accurate for very lean or very muscular individuals.

BMR vs TDEE

BMR is your resting calorie burn. TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is BMR multiplied by an activity factor — your real-world daily calorie burn. Multiply your BMR by 1.2 for sedentary, 1.375 for lightly active, 1.55 for moderately active, 1.725 for very active, and 1.9 for extremely active individuals.

SM
Medically Reviewed by Dr. Sarah Mitchell, M.D.
Board-Certified Internal Medicine · 12 Years Clinical Experience
Dr. Mitchell reviews all IndexBody health content for clinical accuracy and alignment with WHO, CDC, and NIH guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is BMR?
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Basal Metabolic Rate is the number of calories your body burns at complete rest to maintain basic life functions. It represents roughly 60–70% of total daily calorie expenditure and forms the foundation of nutrition planning.
Which BMR formula is most accurate?
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The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is considered the most accurate for general populations and is recommended by the American Dietetic Association. For lean or athletic individuals, the Katch-McArdle formula (which incorporates body fat percentage) is more precise.
How do I use my BMR for weight loss?
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Multiply your BMR by your activity factor to get your TDEE (maintenance calories). Then subtract 500 calories per day from your TDEE to lose approximately 0.5kg per week. Never consume fewer calories than your BMR, as this risks metabolic slowdown and muscle loss.